Work in progress
Annales Cestrienses Chronicle
of the Abbey of S. Werburg, At Chester
The chronicle: 1235-61
1246
“...
Item obiit Walterus Marescall comes de Penbrok et Anselmus frater ejus et sic defecerunt omnes v filii Willelmi veteris marescalli sine liberis scilicet Willelmus primogenitus morte naturali, Ricardus secundus natu occisus in bello campestri quod seditiose instruxerat contra naturalem dominum suum Henricum Regem anglie: Gilbertus tertius in quodam tornamento equum proprium agens armatus ab eodem equo ultimi morbo perierunt.
...”Translation:
Also Walter Marshal, earl of Pembroke, and Anselm, his brother, died, and all the five sons of William, the old Marshal, expired without children; that is to say, William, the eldest, by a natural death; Richard, the second son, was slain in open battle, [in an insurrection] which he had seditiously raised against his natural lord, Henry [III.], king of England; Gilbert, the third son, [was killed] in a certain tournament, when, being in armour and urging on his own horse, [he fell] from the same horse. The two youngest [Walter and Anselm] died from disease.
Note:
William Marshal the elder, earl of Pembroke, had been excommunicated for seizing certain manors of the bishop of Ferns, which William Marshal the younger and his brothers afterwards refused to restore. The deaths of the five children without issue had been foretold by the bishop, and was considered to be a judgment upon them for their own and their father's misconduct in this matter. See the story narrated at length by Matthew Paris (below).
Credit: British History Online
Matthæi Parisiensis,
monachi Sancti Albani, Chronica majora
Vol. IV, p. 491
Comes Marescallus Walterus obiit.
[Death of Walter Marchal. His burial at Tintern.]Eodemque anno, comes Marescallus Walterus viam
universæ carnis ingressus, octavo kalendas Decembris, Londoniis, apud Tinternam, non procul a Strigoil, ubi plures magnifici antecessores sui sunt sepulti, tumulatur.Anselmus frater ejus obiit.
[Death of Anselm Marshal. The inheritance desolves on his sisters.]Et cito post, videlicet tertia die ante Natale, obiit
Anselmus frater ejusdem comitis, natu proximo junior consequenter. Quibus sine liberis de medio raptis, illa præclara hæreditas jam multipliciter dissipata ad multos, ratione sororum, est devoluta; quas diversimode et particulatim contingebat.Vol. IV, ps. 492-495
[Deaths of all the sons of William Marshal.]
Eta quia tam miser tamque miserabilis et inauditus
casus de quinque filiis Willelmi Marescalli magni accidit, -qui secundum ordinem nativitatis suæ, dum adhuc eis prosperitas possessionum et ætatis arrideret, lacrimabiliter et absque liberorum propagine sublati sunt de medio, juxta vaticinium matris eorum, dicentis quod omnes comites futuri erant unius comitatus, quia Anselmus licet non fuisset investitutus comitatu, tamen devolvebatur ad eum; et ita vere Sibilla fuit comitissa mater eorum, nec credendum arbitror hoc sine divino judicio contigisse; -quiddam ideo memoratu dignum duximus huic opusculo breviter annectendum.[William Marshal had been excommunicated for seizing
certain manors of the bishop of Ferns.]Memoratus itaque W[illelmus], utpote bellicosus et
sternuus, dictus Marescallus, quasi Martis senescallus, dum in Hybernia stragi intendens et incendio terras sibi adquireret spatiosas, a quodam sancto episcopo duo maneria, ad suam ecclesiam pertinentia, violenter et injuriose surripere, et subrepta sibi usurpando præsumpsit, quasi justo titulo, quis in guerra adquisita, possidere. Episcopus igitur post frequentes admonitiones in ipsum comitem procaciter respondentem, et contumaciter in peccato suo dicta maneria retinentem, sententiam excommunicationis non immerito fulguravit. Quod comes contempnens, tempora bellica præposuit pro excusatione, injurias injuriis cumulando. Unde non sine ratione quidam magister Gervasius de Melckeleia, de eo versus componens, et quasi ejus personam assumens, ait,“Sum quem Saturnum sibi sensit Hybernia, solem“Anglia, Mercurium Normannia, Gallia Martem.”Tenuit igitur dictus comes ipsa maneria tota vita
sua, et suo dominico continuavit. Post aliquot vero annos contigit comitem memoratum, viam universæ carnis ingressum, apud Novum Templum Londoniis sepeliri. Hoc cum episcopo innotuisset, {ipse episcopus fuit episcopus de Fernes, monachus Cisterciensis ordinis, natione Hibernicus, sanctitate perspicuus,) non sine mango corporis labore regem adiit, tunc Londoniæ commorantem, gravemque coram eo de prædicta injuria responens [querimoniam], asserebat se comitem pro eo non immerito excommunicasse. Supplicavitque regi, ut auctoritate regia et præcepto, necnon et pro dicti W[illelmi] comitis liberatione, sibi sua maneria restitueret, ut sic defunctus absolutionis beneficium optinere mereretur. Rex itaque his auditsis contristatus petiit episcopum, ut accedens ad dicti comitis sepulchrum ipsim absolveret, et ipse idem rex diligenter intenderet satisfactioni. Accedens igitur episcopus, rege presente, ad ... to be continued.
Credit: Matthæi Parisiensis, monachi Sancti Albani, Chronica majora Vol 4